What Causes Ovarian Cancer?
Ovarian Cancer is the growth of abnormal cells in and around the ovary portion. It usually is a lump of cells that take the shape of a tumor. The woman’s detection of ovarian cancer in its initial stage can be helpful. A doctor may treat the cause much more effectively then. Besides that, a woman must know innumerable causes that trigger this condition. One may consult the best oncologist for this purpose. There are many causes of Ovarian cancer.
You may go through every possible cause of this cancer in this article. One may deep dive into other symptoms as well.
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Top Causes of Ovarian Cancer
Truly, there is no confirmation about the real cause of ovarian cancer. Many individuals couldn’t relate diet and chemical exposure to this disease. But, a woman must know that there are certain common causes or symptoms of every cancer. Here, one’s risk of having ovarian cancer can be focused upon. However, one need not ignore cell division in an uncontrolled way.
So, the main causes of ovarian cancer may include the following:
- Age
Most importantly, age is an important factor in the growth of cancer cells. Usually, one’s risk of ovarian cancer gets prominent with age. A woman less than 40 years old doesn’t have any risk. Further to this, an individual having 60 years or so may develop this condition. So, a woman having menopause must remain cautious about ovarian cancer.
- Family History
People having a close relative with ovarian cancer have the utmost risk. Besides that, an individual’s parents having breast cancer can be quite dangerous. One may have ovarian cancer from the abnormal cells in the breast area. Here, an oncologist’s help for genetic screening can detect the disease. However, a woman may be directed towards several other diagnostic tests too.
- Obesity
Generally, about 30% of women having excess weight have the utmost risk of ending up with ovarian cancer. A woman’s fat cells may boost estrogen production. Here, an individual chance of having cancer comes from estrogen itself. Furthermore, people’s body mass index above 30 carries the utmost risk.
- Breast Cancer
People having breast cancer can carry higher chances of having ovarian cancer. Here, an individual may blame changes in BRCA genes for this disease. Following that, people’s ovaries are removed during breast cancer surgery. However, one must note that this condition isn’t the same for everyone.
- Reproductive History
The chance of ovarian chance can be having one or more full-term pregnancies. A woman’s more number of pregnancies can lower her risk. But, one using fertility treatment may end up with this deadly disease at times.
- Hormone Therapy
One of the main causes of ovarian cancer can be linked to hormone therapy. Generally, a woman undergoing hormone therapy after menopause can have an increased risk. Besides that, a person’s risk doubles up in its constant use. However, the woman must stop its usage to end the risk.
- HPV
There is a close link between human papillomavirus with the formation of ovarian cancer. Here, a woman’s early screening can help in alleviating the cause.
So, a woman can have numerous causes linked with ovarian cancer formation. One’s use of talcum powder can also be much more prominent in this regard. Here, an oncologist’s visit to detect the actual cause can become helpful.
How can doctors diagnose Ovarian Cancer?
Precisely, one’s early detection of ovarian cancer can aid in its treatment properly. A woman must note that no routine screening is available for this disease. Many oncologists use different tactics to diagnose ovarian cancer. However, the woman must know about each diagnostic test for future reference.
So, one’s diagnostic test for ovarian cancer may include the following:
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Pelvic Examination
A woman may be recommended to go for a pelvic exam to discover irregularities. Here, the doctor checks for enlarged ovaries as well as pain in that area. Besides that, one’s tumor may not be detected by undergoing a pelvic examination. But, one need not undermine its significance for detecting reproductive cancer.
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Biopsy
The oncologists may use an ovarian biopsy to check ovarian cancer formation. Usually, a doctor takes a tissue sample from the body part in this kind of test. Furthermore, the pathologist may examine cancer’s presence from it.
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Transvaginal Ultrasound
Mainly, doctors take the help of sound waves for detecting tumors by this method. Here’s one cause of ovarian cancer that can help in tracing tumors in reproductive areas. But, an oncologist can’t say about the cancerous nature of tumors.
Also Know – Can Ultrasound Detect Cancer?
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CA-125 blood test
This is a type of blood test that can assess ovarian cancer’s response to treatment. Most importantly, a woman’s cancer in reproductive organs can be traced here. .
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MRI Scan
People can have a detailed image of the uterus and lymph nodes through MRI Scan. Here, an individual can trace the transmission of cancer cells through this. However, doctors use MRI scans when CT Scans fail to serve the purpose.
Hence, the Oncologists in India can use several means to diagnose ovarian cancer. Generally, a woman must have an idea about the accuracy of these tests. Furthermore, one must willingly go for ovarian cancer detection for ensuring early treatment.
Treating Ovarian Cancer with Experts
Typically, one’s treatment of ovarian cancer may depend upon different factors. Simultaneously, a doctor can discuss the treatment plan with the patients. Besides that, certain common treatment options are available.
The best treatment option for ovarian cancer may include the following:
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Chemotherapy
The oncologist uses chemotherapy drugs known as carboplatin to treat ovarian cancer. Precisely, an individual is given chemotherapy a few weeks after surgery. Here, a woman is given chemotherapy for 4 to 5 months repeatedly.
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Surgery
Truly, one’s causes of ovarian cancer can be attended to with surgical intervention. Mainly, a doctor removes the tumor by the following hysterectomy. Many women remove their ovaries and fallopian tubes through this process. Eventually, a doctor faces a tough time in tracing these tumors.
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Targeted Therapy
People may undergo PARP inhibitors the removal of cancer cells in ovaries. Here, an individual’s advanced ovarian cancer can be treated effectively.
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Radiation Therapy
An individual may be given high beam radiation for killing cancer cells in the ovary. Besides that, a woman must note that this process is painless. But, one need not ignore the side effects of radiation therapy at all.
Thus, a woman may have several means to treat ovarian cancer effectively. Generally, an individual may discuss the treatment plan with their oncologist.
Can you prevent Ovarian cancer?
Primarily, one can’t trace any means to reduce the risk of ovarian cancer. But, a woman must know some preventive tips for their help.
So, people can prevent ovarian cancer in the following ways:
- Breastfeeding can help.
- Intake of oral birth control pills can be effective.
- Application of surgical procedure on reproductive organs.
- A pregnant woman can escape the cause.
However, the woman’s dietary changes can also help in preventing this disease. Besides that, an individual needs to exercise regularly to lose extra pounds. Furthermore, one needs to go for cancer screening quite frequently for this purpose.
Conclusion:
The woman must take care of her overall health to stay away from ovarian cancer. Most importantly, an individual needs to know the real causes of this disease. Besides that, the person must go for diagnostic tests as per the doctor’s advice. Furthermore, a woman must have an understanding of various treatment options. Eventually, one may consult the best oncologist for this cause.
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